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<rfc ipr="trust200902" docName="draft-poidt-teas-actn-poi-assurance-01" category="info" submissionType="IETF" tocInclude="true" sortRefs="true" symRefs="true">
  <front>
    <title abbrev="ACTN POI Assurance">Applicability of Abstraction and Control of Traffic Engineered Networks (ACTN) for Packet Optical Integration (POI) service assurance</title>

    <author initials="I." surname="Busi" fullname="Italo Busi">
      <organization>Huawei Technologies</organization>
      <address>
        <email>italo.busi@huawei.com</email>
      </address>
    </author>
    <author initials="J.-F." surname="Bouquier" fullname="Jean-Francois Bouquier">
      <organization>Vodafone</organization>
      <address>
        <email>jeff.bouquier@vodafone.com</email>
      </address>
    </author>
    <author initials="F." surname="Peruzzini" fullname="Fabio Peruzzini">
      <organization>TIM</organization>
      <address>
        <email>fabio.peruzzini@telecomitalia.it</email>
      </address>
    </author>
    <author initials="P." surname="Volpato" fullname="Paolo Volpato">
      <organization>Huawei Technologies</organization>
      <address>
        <email>paolo.volpato@huawei.com</email>
      </address>
    </author>
    <author initials="P." surname="Manna" fullname="Prasenjit Manna">
      <organization>Cisco</organization>
      <address>
        <email>prmanna@cisco.com</email>
      </address>
    </author>

    <date year="2023" month="September" day="15"/>

    
    <workgroup>TEAS WG</workgroup>
    

    <abstract>


<t>This document extends the analysis of the applicability of Abstraction and Control of TE Networks (ACTN) architecture to Packet Optical Integration (POI), provided in RFC YYYY, to cover multi-layer service assurance scenarios, for end-to-end customer L2VPN or L3VPN connectivity services setup over underlying transport optical paths, with specific Service Level Agreement (SLA) requirements.</t>

<t>EDITORS NOTE: Replace RFC YYYY with the RFC number of draft-ietf-teas-actn-poi-applicability once it has been published.</t>

<t>Existing IETF protocols and data models are identified for each
   multi-layer (packet over optical) service assurance scenario with a specific focus on
   the MPI (Multi-Domain Service Coordinator to Provisioning Network
   Controllers Interface) in the ACTN architecture.</t>



    </abstract>



  </front>

  <middle>


<section anchor="introduction"><name>Introduction</name>

<t>TODO Complete the Introduction</t>

<t>Multi-layer and multi-domain service assurance scenarios, based on the reference
   network described in section 2 of <xref target="I-D.ietf-teas-actn-poi-applicability"/> and very relevant for Service
   Providers, are described in sections <xref target="optical-network"/> and <xref target="edge"/>.</t>

<t>This document is focusing on service assurance for end-to-end L2VPN or L3VPN connectivity services setup over underlying transport optical paths that requires multi-layer coordination</t>

<t>For each scenario, existing IETF YANG data models,
   identified in section <xref target="yang"/>, are analyzed with a particular
   focus on the MPI in the ACTN architecture.</t>

<t>For each multi-layer scenario, the document analyzes how to use the
   interfaces and data models of the ACTN architecture.</t>

<t>A summary of the gaps identified in this analysis is provided in
   <xref target="conclusions"/>.</t>

<t>Understanding the level of standardization and the possible gaps will
   help assess the feasibility of integration between packet and optical
   DWDM domains (and optionally OTN layer) from an end-to-end multi-vendor
   service assurance perspective.</t>

</section>
<section anchor="conventions-and-definitions"><name>Conventions and Definitions</name>

<section anchor="terminology"><name>Terminology</name>

<t>TODO Terminology</t>

</section>
</section>
<section anchor="ref-architecture"><name>Reference Network Architecture</name>

<t>This document analyses several scenarios for service assurance in Packet and
   Optical Integration (POI) in which ACTN hierarchy is deployed to
   control a multi-layer and multi-domain network with two optical
   domains and two packet domains, as shown in Figure 1 of <xref target="I-D.ietf-teas-actn-poi-applicability"/>, which is copied in <xref target="fig-ref-architecture"/> below.</t>

<figure title="Reference Network (copy of Figure 1 of RFC YYYY)" anchor="fig-ref-architecture"><artwork type="ascii-art" name="reference-architecture.txt"><![CDATA[
                              +----------+
                              |   MDSC   |
                              +-----+----+
                                    |
                  +-----------+-----+------+-----------+
                  |           |            |           |
             +----+----+ +----+----+  +----+----+ +----+----+
             | P-PNC 1 | | O-PNC 1 |  | O-PNC 2 | | P-PNC 2 |
             +----+----+ +----+----+  +----+----+ +----+----+
                  |           |            |           |
                  |           \            /           |
        +-------------------+  \          /  +-------------------+
   CE1 / PE1             BR1 \  |        /  / BR2             PE2 \ CE2
   o--/---o               o---\-|-------|--/---o               o---\--o
      \   :               :   / |       |  \   :               :   /
       \  : PKT domain 1  :  /  |       |   \  : PKT domain 2  :  /
        +-:---------------:-+   |       |    +-:---------------:--+
          :               :     |       |      :               :
          :               :     |       |      :               :
        +-:---------------:------+     +-------:---------------:--+
       /  :               :       \   /        :               :   \
      /   o...............o        \ /         o...............o    \
      \     optical domain 1       / \       optical domain 2       /
       \                          /   \                            /
        +------------------------+     +--------------------------+
]]></artwork></figure>

<t>EDITORS NOTE: Replace RFC YYYY with the RFC number of <xref target="I-D.ietf-teas-actn-poi-applicability"/> once it has been published.</t>

<t>In general, service assurance involves fault detection and localization; performance monitoring as well as re-routing (protection).</t>

<t>Two cases will be considered:</t>

<t><list style="numbers">
  <t>using grey interfaces on routers' ports, as outlined in <xref target="I-D.ietf-teas-actn-poi-applicability"/></t>
  <t>using colored optical interfaces on routers' ports, as outlined in <xref target="I-D.mix-teas-actn-poi-extension"/></t>
</list></t>

<t>NOTE: It is not fully clear how much commonalities there are in service assurance for these two cases. This draft will start addressing both cases. At a later stage it will be assessed whether it is worthwhile keeping everything in a single draft or to split into two drafts.</t>

<t>The MDSC is responsible for coordinating the whole multi-domain, multi-layer (packet and optical) network. MDSC interacts with different Provisioning Network Controllers (O/P-PNCs) through the MPI interface.
The MPI interface presents an abstracted topology to MDSC, hiding the technology-specific aspects of the network and the topology details (depending on the policy chosen regarding the level of abstraction supported).</t>

<t>Following the assumptions of section 2.1.2 of <xref target="I-D.ietf-teas-actn-poi-applicability"/>, this document analyses scenarios where
the MDSC uses the partial summarization approach to coordinate multi-domain/multi-layer path computation.</t>

<t>In this approach, the MDSC has complete visibility of the TE topology of the packet network domains and an abstracted
view of the TE topology of the optical network domains.
That means the MDSC has the capability of performing multi-domain/single-layer path computation for the packet layer. The MDSC needs to delegate the O-PNCs to perform local path computation within their respective domains.
It uses the information received by the O-PNCs and its TE topology view of the multi-domain packet layer to perform multi-layer/multi-domain path computation.</t>

<t>P-PNCs are responsible for setting up the TE paths between any two PEs or BRs in their respective controlled domains,
as requested by MDSC, and providing topology information to the MDSC.</t>

<t>O-PNCs are responsible to provide to the MDSC an abstract TE topology view of their underlying optical network resources.
They perform single-domain local path computation, when requested by the MDSC. They also perform optical tunnel setup, when requested by the MDSC.</t>

<t>No GMPLS-UNI interaction between IP and Optical equipment is considered.
This is also the assumption followed in this document: the MDSC performs the function of multi-layer/multi-domain path computation
through the same mechanisms described in <xref target="I-D.ietf-teas-actn-poi-applicability"/>.</t>

<t>TO DO - Complete the description of the pre-requisites of MDSC in the cases discussed.</t>

<t>The following list summarizes the main assumptions about how MDSC can handle the service assurance cases described in this document. Most of them have been already described in <xref target="I-D.ietf-teas-actn-poi-applicability"/></t>

<t><list style="numbers">
  <t>MDSC has acquired all the topology and status information of both the IP and optical layers.</t>
  <t>MDSC is fully aware of any multi-layer connections between the IP and the optical layers. It is also
aware of the multi-domain interconnection links between different IP domains.</t>
  <t>MDSC is aware of any topology or resource utilization change obtained in real time through coordination with the O/P-PNCs. This applies in the case of a fault or a maintenance activity involving either the IP or the DWDM layer.</t>
  <t>MDSC coordinates the IP and DWDM protections and, as a result, the re-routing of traffic at both the IP and DWDM layer.</t>
  <t>Before planned maintenance operation at the DWDM layer, MDSC instructs the P-PNC to move the affected IP traffic to an other link in an hitless way. This is done before the event takes place. MDSC also coordinates with P-PNC to revert
back the traffic on the original path when the maintenance event is concluded.</t>
  <t>When the O-PNC detects a degradation of optical performance (e.g. BER PRE-FEC values threshold crossing over
a certain period of time), it alerts the MDSC so that the MDSC relates the warning to an IP link.</t>
  <t>MDSC distinguishes between IP and Optical failures. For example, in the case of the failure of an IP port of a router,
the IP traffic may be switched to a stand-by port, reusing the same ROADM optical resources (lambda, optical path) and keeping the end-to-end IP connection. If a remote IP node fails, then a re-route of optical resources takes place together with a switch of the local IP port in order to establish a new connection with a different IP node used for protection.</t>
</list></t>

</section>
<section anchor="yang"><name>YANG Data Models for the MPIs</name>

<t>TODO YANG Data Models</t>

<t>Initial set of YANG models that are potentially in the scope of this analysis:</t>

<t><list style="symbols">
  <t>ietf-alarms defined in <xref target="RFC8632"/></t>
  <t>ietf-performance-monitoring defined in <xref target="I-D.yu-performance-monitoring-yang"/></t>
</list></t>

</section>
<section anchor="optical-network"><name>Optical Network Failure and Performance Degradation</name>

<section anchor="optical-fault"><name>Fault Detection</name>

<t>TODO Describe fault detection performed by the O-PNC and how this information is reported to the MDSC: see for example the failure scenario in https://github.com/italobusi/draft-poidt-teas-actn-poi-assurance/files/10885907/2023.03.draft-poidt-teas-poi-assurance.pptx (slide 3)</t>

</section>
<section anchor="optical-degradation"><name>Performance Monitoring</name>

<t>TODO Describe performance monitoring and performance degradation detection performed by the O-PNC and how this information is reported to the MDSC: see for example the degradation scenario in https://github.com/italobusi/draft-poidt-teas-actn-poi-assurance/files/10885907/2023.03.draft-poidt-teas-poi-assurance.pptx (slide 7)</t>

</section>
<section anchor="optical-protection"><name>Protection Switching</name>

<t>Failures in the optical domain can be recovered by packet-based protection mechanisms as described in <xref target="I-D.ietf-teas-actn-poi-applicability"/>.</t>

<t>TODO Describe how the MDSC coordinates the protection switching mechanisms at the IP layer (e.g., FRR) and at optical layer, including the reversion when the failure is repaired: see for example the protection switching scenario in https://github.com/italobusi/draft-poidt-teas-actn-poi-assurance/files/10885907/2023.03.draft-poidt-teas-poi-assurance.pptx (slide 3)</t>

</section>
<section anchor="optical-maintenance"><name>Maintenance</name>

<t>TODO Describe how the MDSC initiates protection switching at the IP layer (e.g., FRR) and at optical layer at the beginning of a maintenance window, including the reversion after the maintenance operations are completed: see for example the maintenance scenario in https://github.com/italobusi/draft-poidt-teas-actn-poi-assurance/files/10885907/2023.03.draft-poidt-teas-poi-assurance.pptx (slide 4)</t>

</section>
</section>
<section anchor="edge"><name>Failures between the IP and Optical edges</name>

<section anchor="edge-fault"><name>Fault Detection</name>

<t>TODO Describe the mechanisms to detect when the failure occurs on a router port or on the router node connected with the optical domain: see for example the fault scenarios in https://github.com/italobusi/draft-poidt-teas-actn-poi-assurance/files/10885907/2023.03.draft-poidt-teas-poi-assurance.pptx (slide 5 and slide 6)</t>

</section>
<section anchor="edge-protection"><name>Protection Switching</name>

<t>TODO Describe the mechanisms to protect the traffic  when the failure occurs on a router port or on the router node connected with the optical domain: see for example the protection scenarios in https://github.com/italobusi/draft-poidt-teas-actn-poi-assurance/files/10885907/2023.03.draft-poidt-teas-poi-assurance.pptx (slide 5 and slide 6)</t>

</section>
</section>
<section anchor="conclusions"><name>Conclusions</name>

<t>This section will provide a summary of the analysis and of the gaps identified in this draft once the analysis is mature.</t>

</section>
<section anchor="security-considerations"><name>Security Considerations</name>

<t>TODO Security</t>

</section>
<section anchor="iana-considerations"><name>IANA Considerations</name>

<t>This document has no IANA actions.</t>

</section>


  </middle>

  <back>


    <references title='Normative References'>




<reference anchor='I-D.ietf-teas-actn-poi-applicability' target='https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-teas-actn-poi-applicability-09'>
   <front>
      <title>Applicability of Abstraction and Control of Traffic Engineered Networks (ACTN) to Packet Optical Integration (POI)</title>
      <author fullname='Fabio Peruzzini' initials='F.' surname='Peruzzini'>
         <organization>TIM</organization>
      </author>
      <author fullname='Jean-Francois Bouquier' initials='J.' surname='Bouquier'>
         <organization>Vodafone</organization>
      </author>
      <author fullname='Italo Busi' initials='I.' surname='Busi'>
         <organization>Huawei</organization>
      </author>
      <author fullname='Daniel King' initials='D.' surname='King'>
         <organization>Old Dog Consulting</organization>
      </author>
      <author fullname='Daniele Ceccarelli' initials='D.' surname='Ceccarelli'>
         <organization>Cisco</organization>
      </author>
      <date day='7' month='July' year='2023'/>
      <abstract>
	 <t>   This document considers the applicability of Abstraction and Control
   of TE Networks (ACTN) architecture to Packet Optical Integration
   (POI)in the context of IP/MPLS and optical internetworking. It
   identifies the YANG data models defined by the IETF to support this
   deployment architecture and specific scenarios relevant to Service
   Providers.

   Existing IETF protocols and data models are identified for each
   multi-layer (packet over optical) scenario with a specific focus on
   the MPI (Multi-Domain Service Coordinator to Provisioning Network
   Controllers Interface)in the ACTN architecture.

	 </t>
      </abstract>
   </front>
   <seriesInfo name='Internet-Draft' value='draft-ietf-teas-actn-poi-applicability-09'/>
   
</reference>

<reference anchor='RFC8632' target='https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8632'>
  <front>
    <title>A YANG Data Model for Alarm Management</title>
    <author fullname='S. Vallin' initials='S.' surname='Vallin'/>
    <author fullname='M. Bjorklund' initials='M.' surname='Bjorklund'/>
    <date month='September' year='2019'/>
    <abstract>
      <t>This document defines a YANG module for alarm management. It includes functions for alarm-list management, alarm shelving, and notifications to inform management systems. There are also operations to manage the operator state of an alarm and administrative alarm procedures. The module carefully maps to relevant alarm standards.</t>
    </abstract>
  </front>
  <seriesInfo name='RFC' value='8632'/>
  <seriesInfo name='DOI' value='10.17487/RFC8632'/>
</reference>


<reference anchor='I-D.yu-performance-monitoring-yang' target='https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-yu-performance-monitoring-yang-00'>
   <front>
      <title>A YANG Data Model for Optical Performance Monitoring</title>
      <author fullname='Chaode Yu' initials='C.' surname='Yu'>
         <organization>Huawei Technologies</organization>
      </author>
      <date day='24' month='October' year='2022'/>
      <abstract>
	 <t>   This document defines a YANG data model for performance Monitoring in
   optical networks which provides the functionalities of performance
   monitoring task management, TCA (Threshold Crossing Alert)
   configuration and performance data retrieval.

	 </t>
      </abstract>
   </front>
   <seriesInfo name='Internet-Draft' value='draft-yu-performance-monitoring-yang-00'/>
   
</reference>




    </references>

    <references title='Informative References'>




<reference anchor='I-D.mix-teas-actn-poi-extension' target='https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-mix-teas-actn-poi-extension-00'>
   <front>
      <title>Applicability of Abstraction and Control of Traffic Engineered Networks (ACTN) to Packet Optical Integration (POI) extensions to support Router Optical interfaces.</title>
      <author fullname='Gabriele Galimberti' initials='G.' surname='Galimberti'>
         <organization>Cisco</organization>
      </author>
      <author fullname='Jean-Francois Bouquier' initials='J.' surname='Bouquier'>
         <organization>Vodafone</organization>
      </author>
      <author fullname='Ori Gerstel' initials='O.' surname='Gerstel'>
         <organization>Cisco</organization>
      </author>
      <author fullname='Brent Foster' initials='B.' surname='Foster'>
         <organization>Cisco</organization>
      </author>
      <author fullname='Daniele Ceccarelli' initials='D.' surname='Ceccarelli'>
         <organization>Ericsson</organization>
      </author>
      <date day='24' month='October' year='2022'/>
      <abstract>
	 <t>   This document extends the draft-ietf-teas-actn-poi-applicability to
   the use case where the DWDM optical coherent interface is equipped on
   the Packet device.  It identifies the YANG data models being defined
   by the IETF to support this deployment architecture and specific
   scenarios relevant for Service Providers.  Existing IETF protocols
   and data models are identified for each multi-layer (packet over
   optical) scenario with a specific focus on the MPI (Multi-Domain
   Service Coordinator to Provisioning Network Controllers Interface)in
   the ACTN architecture.

	 </t>
      </abstract>
   </front>
   <seriesInfo name='Internet-Draft' value='draft-mix-teas-actn-poi-extension-00'/>
   
</reference>




    </references>


<section numbered="false" anchor="acknowledgments"><name>Acknowledgments</name>

<t>TODO acknowledge.</t>

</section>


  </back>

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